grammar.pronouns.prepositional

Pronouns after prepositions: mí, ti, conmigo

After prepositions use mí, ti, él, ella, usted, nosotros, vosotros, ellos: para mí, sin ti. Con makes conmigo, contigo, consigo.

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Explication

After a preposition, Spanish uses a special set of pronouns. Only the first and second person singular change shape: para mí, de ti, sin mí, a ti. Everything else simply reuses the subject pronouns: con él, para nosotros, según ellos. Note that mí takes a written accent (to tell it apart from the possessive mi), while ti never does.

The preposition con fuses with these into single words: conmigo, contigo, and the reflexive consigo (lo trajo consigo). You can't say *con mí or *con ti.

A small set of words behaves differently and takes the subject forms instead: entre, según, excepto, salvo, menos, incluso, hasta (when it means 'even'). So it's entre tú y yo ('between you and me'), según tú, todos menos yo.

Exemples

Esto es para ti.
This is for you.

Région: global

¿Vienes conmigo?
Are you coming with me?

Région: global

Entre tú y yo, esto no es para mí.
Between you and me, this isn't for me.

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