usage.politeness-formulas
The politeness toolkit: por favor, disculpe, con permiso
Por favor, gracias, disculpe/perdón (attention or apology), con permiso (passing through), buen provecho, ¿se puede? — small words that carry the culture.
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Erklärung
Attention-getters: disculpe (formal), perdón, oiga/oye. Moving past someone: con permiso — answered pase or propio (Bolivia/Southern Cone). Entering: ¿se puede?
Buen provecho greets people eating (expected in Bolivia when crossing a dining room). A la orden / para servirle close service interactions.
These small words carry the culture: con permiso to pass through (answered pase or, in Bolivia and the Southern Cone, propio), ¿se puede? to enter, and buen provecho to people who are eating — expected in Bolivia when you cross a dining room. Service interactions close with a la orden or para servirle.
Beispiele
Excuse me (passing). — Go ahead.
Region: global
Excuse me, could you help me with this, please?
Region: global
Excuse me (coming through). —Go ahead. —Thanks, very kind.
Region: global